Everything about Ursus District In Warsaw totally explained
Ursus (
latin Bear) is one of the
Warsawian districts. Between
1952 and
1977 it a was separate city, a legacy of which are Ursus' poor road connections with the Warsaw city centre. Until
1954 it was known as
Czechowice.
History
On the area that's today Ursus, there were three
villages in
14th century: Czechowice, Skorosze and Szamoty (later called Gołąbki).
20th century industrialisation contributed to developing these villages. Then Skorosze became seat of
municipality, and in the beginnings of
1920s on the Szamoty's area
Zakłady Mechaniczne "Ursus" (
English: Ursus Industrial Plants) were built. Czechowice became a housing estate due to factory's vicinity. In the
1939, before
World War II, there was 7 000 inhabitants. Skorosze has school, police station and train station on its area.
In
1952 Czechowice, Skorosze and Szamoty were combined into one city, called Czechowice, which in
1954 changed its name to Ursus (there has been
Czechowice-Dziedzice city already, located in southern
Poland).
From
June 25 to
June 30,
1976, the city of Ursus witnessed strikes after the communists raised food prices. Many people got injured and arrested. It was the signal that started
Komitet Obrony Robotników (KOR), a movement which was successful in uniting the workers and intellectuals against the communist government, which eventually led to the birth of the
Solidarity movement.
In
August 1,
1977, Ursus joined to Warsaw as part of
Ochota district. It was some kind of punishment after strikes in June 1976. Ursus lost its independence as a separate city.
Since
January 1,
1993 Ursus has been a separate district.
The present
Ursus is one of the smallest Warsaw districts. It also has the lowest crime rate.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Ursus District In Warsaw'.
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